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Osiris is one of the most important gods in the ancient Greek pantheon - the god of the afterlife, resurrection and agriculture. He personifies the cycle of life, death and rebirth. The Myth of Osiris This is the most famous story in Egyptian mythology: The Betrayal: Osiris was a wise pharaoh who taught people agriculture. His brother Set (the god of chaos) envied him, tricked him and killed him, tearing his body into pieces and scattering them throughout Egypt. The Resurrection: His wife Isis collected the parts of his body (with the help of Anubis) and brought him back to life through magic. Thus Osiris became the first mummy and eternal ruler of the kingdom of the dead. The Legacy: His son, Horus, later avenged Set and became ruler of the living, while Osiris remained to judge souls in the afterlife. Appearance and Symbolism Green Skin: He is often depicted with green skin, symbolizing fertility and new life emerging from the earth. Pharaonic Attributes: He wears the Atef crown and holds the symbols of power - the whip and the whip (heka and nekhakha). Mummified Form: His body is usually wrapped in white bands, emphasizing his role as the god of the dead. Judge of Souls In the Hall of Maat, Osiris presides over the court where the hearts of the deceased are weighed. He is a symbol of hope for the Egyptians - the belief that there is eternal life after death (the fields of Yaru), if a person has lived righteously
